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Happy 2008! In the spirit
of the New Year, we have compiled a few top ten lists for you to read
and think about.
As this is an election year,
the first is:
Top Ten Reasons to Be an
Elected Official in 2008
10) You can add two and
two together (and the answer must always be four). This is a good
thing.
9) Your hair has to be perfect
every day.
8) You buy better stuff at the grocery store, because everybodys
watching.
7) Everyone (almost) knows your name.
6) Someone is always awake at midnight, and wants to call you.
5) You have inside information about City Hall.
4) You get to ride on the back of a fire truck on the 4th of July.
3) School kids want to be you.
2) Someone will always disagree with you about something, and you like
it.
1) You are able to create change and make a difference.
On a more serious note, here
is a real Top Ten list of why you will be a successful investor in
2008.
10. Markets Work
Capital markets are not perfect and prices are not always in balance,
but markets are so competitive that it is unlikely an investor can systematically
profit from mispricings in the market at the expense of other investors
over extended periods of time.
9. The Plight of Active
Management
For active managers to succeed, free markets must fail. There have been
(and will be) managers that outperform the market, in the short run, but
no more than you would expect by chance, and it is difficult to identify
them in advance.
8. Market Timing Is Risky
Following decades of empirical investigation of capital markets by literally
thousands of financial economists, there is no widely accepted and conclusive
evidence that market timing works. A successful timing strategy requires
three correct decisions: when to get in, when to get out, and when to
get back in. When timing between stocks and cash, for example, the frequency
of correct decisions must also be high enough to overcome the higher expected
returns of stocks over cash and to make up for the costs of transactions.
Academic research favors a buy-and-hold strategy.
7. There Is No Crystal
Ball . . . and You Dont Need One!
At the root of all forms of active management is some sort of forecast,
but the future is by definition unknowable. Although no one can predict
the future, you dont need to in order to have a successful investment
experience. With capitalism, there is a positive expected return on capital.
6. Risk and Return Are
Related
Markets are drawn to a state of equilibrium where risk and return are
related. Returns come from risk. Financial science over the last fifty
years has brought us to a powerful understanding of the risks that are
worth taking and the risks that are not. Only non-diversifiable risks
are rewarded with higher expected returns.
5. Diversification Is Key
Diversification is the closest thing there is to a free lunch. Proper
diversification increases the likelihood of earning expected returns and
may reduce risk you are not being compensated for taking.
4. You have Brought Discipline
to the Process
Capital markets are noisy; but in the face of that noise, you have learned
to maintain your discipline and stick to a long-term investment strategy
in order to have a successful investment experience that captures capital
market rates of return. Some studies conclude that individual investors
underperform the market by as much as 5% over time, likely due to a lack
of discipline that results in chasing hot stocks or hot funds or by trying
to time the markets.
3. Investor, Know Thyself
Investors often exhibit behavioral biases that can lead to poor investment
decisions. You have learned that overconfidence, self-attribution, mental
accounting, searching for patterns, hindsight, regret, and fear are cognitive
biases and emotions that Oakwood Capital Management has helped you overcome
in order to promote both your wealth and well-being!
2. Costs Matter
All investors in the aggregate form the capital markets. Therefore, it
must be the case that the average investor earns the market rate of return
less fees and expenses. Managing costs (management fees, operating costs,
trading costs, taxes, etc.) allows you to capture more of the capital
market return that is there for the taking. We help to keep costs down
and increase your net return on investment.
1. Oakwood Capital Management
is your wealth management advisor
Our mission at Oakwood is to provide our clients with outstanding investment
and wealth management services. The time-tested investment process we
use to tailor portfolios to our clients specific needs is based
on quantitative and qualitative techniques and sound research. We all
know that anyone can go to the store to buy flour, eggs, sugar and butter.
The magic occurs in how those ingredients are put together
to create a culinary masterpiece. The same is true of stocks, bonds, or
mutual funds. The magic occurs when these investment vehicles
are properly structured to create a portfolio that matches your risk tolerance
and return objectives.
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